Risalah Hukum

Perlindungan Hukum Tenaga Kesehatan dari Penyerangan Kelompok Kriminal Bersenjata

2022-09-29T08:50:45+00:00

Indonesia is a country rich in ethnicity, language and culture spread from Sabang to Merauke, with a population of 273.5 million. For this reason, a rule of law is needed to regulate and protect every plural society in Indonesia, especially in the field of human rights. This research uses normative juridical research. carry out law enforcement in the field of human rights and related to legal protection for medical personnel who are victims of the KKB attack which is linked to Law No. 26/2000 and regulations related to legal protection and human rights enforcement. The results of the study show that the legal process for the KKB attack case against health workers is still hampered by the implementation of regulations that have not worked properly. The continued impact of this condition will cause human rights violations to occur which in the end will also hamper the fulfillment of human rights for the people of Papua at large. The Indonesian government needs to further encourage institutions working in the field of human rights to make various efforts to carry out their functions more optimally.

Penegakan Hukum Bagi Pelaku Pembuatan Dan Penyebaran Scam page (Studi Di Kepolisian Daerah Jawa Timur)

2022-09-29T11:14:53+00:00

In this thesis research, the author uses the empirical juridical method, meaning a research that has achievements in finding theories about the law enforcement process for community crimes. This research also aims to see and understand law enforcement for the perpetrators of creating and spreading scams. The data sources of this research were obtained from interviews with IPTU Niken Charisma Lahardi, S.E. as Investigator of the Sub Directorate V of the Cyber ??Crime Unit of the East Java Regional Police and data were obtained from the Sub Directorate V of the East Java Regional Police of the Cyber ??Crime Unit, legislation, and literature. The results of this study concluded that the perpetrators of creating and spreading scampages in 2021 were 1 case with 2 suspects. Law enforcement carried out by the Sub-Directorate V of the Ditreskrimsus Cyber ??Unit of the East Java Regional Police is based on and takes into account the elements of law enforcement, namely legal certainty, legal benefits and legal justice. In law enforcement, there are factors that influence it, namely in the form of law enforcement officials, legal factors, community factors, facilities and facilities factors and also legal culture factors. Based on the analysis that the author carried out in law enforcement carried out by the East Java Regional Police using the theory put forward by Joseph Goldstein, which is very relevant is the theory of actual law enforcement or actual enforcement because the theory is actual law enforcement which has limitations in it. Law enforcement according to Lawrence M. Freidmanm's theory, the Regional Police of East Java is based on legal culture.

Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Hak Cipta Aplikasi Spotify Atas Pencantuman Fitur Spotify Codes Secara Komersial

2022-10-13T02:23:18+00:00

The sophistication of features in the Spotify application, namely Spotify Codes, is exploited by business actors by including them on products that are traded without the permission of the creator and/or copyright holder of the application. This act has violated the application's copyright, namely its economic rights. In addition, commercial inclusion or obtaining profits also causes losses in terms of economic rights to the creator and/or copyright holder of the Spotify application. This study uses a doctrinal research approach based on literature by analyzing primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The results obtained from this study can be concluded that the legal protection of the copyright of the Spotify application in the form of preventive and repressive legal protection is contained in Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright. Furthermore, the form of civil liability for the commercial inclusion of the Spotify Codes feature is compensation for any unlawful act in accordance with the provisions of Article 1365 of the Civil Code in the form of copyright infringement. However, the application of legal protection and civil liability has not been maximized due to the nature of the complaint, so it requires a complaint from the creator or copyright holder of the Spotify application to be followed up.

Pengajuan Kasasi Tindak Pidana Ringan (Studi Relaas Pemberitahuan Putusan Banding Nomor 164/Pid/2019/PT Smr)

2022-12-25T00:08:43+00:00

Cassation Law is the right of the defendant or public prosecutor not to accept the court's decision. Cases categorized as minor crimes are cases where the threat of a criminal verdict is a maximum of 3 months of confinement/imprisonment and a fine, one of which is a criminal act of using land without permission. The purpose of this study is to review and analyze, first, the legal arrangements for filing appeals according to SEMA No. 8 of 2011 against cases of minor criminal acts of using land without permission Decision Number 164 / Pid / 2019 / PT Smr and legal considerations of the Bailiff of the Samarinda District Court in issuing a notice of appeal decision No. 164 / Pid / 2019 / PT Smr which explains that the defendant can apply for cassation. The results showed that the legal arrangement for filing an appeal according to SEMA No. 8 of 2011 against cases of minor criminal acts of using land without permission Decision Number 164 / Pid / 2019 / PT Smr is a case that is not eligible to be appealed because the criminal verdict falls on qualifications that are threatened with imprisonment under 1 (one) year. Legal considerations for the issuance of a notice of appeal decision No. 164/Pid/2019/PT Smr, which explains that the defendant can apply for an appeal based on the Bailiff being obliged to convey the Right of a Defendant because the defendant has the right to file an appeal and in Article 205 of the Criminal Procedure Code regarding the examination of minor crimes there is no specific mention of the prohibition of filing appeals.

Extrajudicial Killing dalam Kebijakan War on Drugs di Filipina Ditinjau dari Hukum Pidana Internasional

2022-10-13T02:09:55+00:00

The threat of drug abuse in the Philippines has prompted President Rodrigo Duterte to intensify a campaign to combat it, through the War on Drugs, a program to neutralize drug abusers. However, the implementation of the policy is allegedly loaded with serious human rights violations in the form of extrajudicial killings committed against civil society. This research aims to analyze whether extrajudicial killings carried out in the War on Drugs Policy during the administration of President Duterte were qualified as gross human rights violations and the application of international court jurisdiction over the situation. The research method used in this research is doctrinal research. The results showed that extrajudicial killings in the Philippines met the elements of crimes against humanity so that they could qualify as gross violation of human rights. The International Community has rightly sought to enforce the law on this situation through the International Criminal Court with President Duterte as the individual who must be held responsible.